https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Movement-related potentials in the Go/NoGo task: the P3 reflects both cognitive and motor inhibition https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:3794 Wed 11 Apr 2018 15:59:10 AEST ]]> Distinct physiological mechanisms underlie altered glycinergic synaptic transmission in the murine mutants spastic, spasmodic, and oscillator https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:1306 50%) compared with controls for each mutant. mIPSC decay times were unchanged in spa/spa (4.5 ± 0.3 vs 4.7 ± 0.2 ms), reduced in spd/spd (2.7 ± 0.2 vs 4.7 ± 0.2 ms), and increased in ot/ot (12.3 ± 1.2 vs 4.8 ± 0.2 ms). Thus, in spastic, GlyRs are functionally normal but reduced in number, whereas in spasmodic, GlyR kinetics is faster. The oscillator mutation results in complete absence of α1-containing GlyRs; however, some non-α1-containing GlyRs persist at synapses. Fluctuation analysis of membrane current, induced by glycine application to outside-out patches, showed that mean single-channel conductance was increased in spa/spa (64.2 ± 4.9 vs 36.1 ± 1.4 pS), but unchanged in spd/spd (32.4 ± 2.1 vs 35.3 ± 2.1 pS). GlyR-mediated whole-cell currents in spa/spa exhibited increased picrotoxin sensitivity (27 vs 71% block for 100 µM), indicating α1 homomeric GlyR expression. The picrotoxin sensitivity of evoked glycinergic IPSCs and conductance of synaptic GlyRs, as determined by nonstationary variance analysis, were identical for spa/spa and controls. Together, these findings show the three mutations disrupt GlyR-mediated inhibition via different physiological mechanisms, and the spastic mutation results in "compensatory" α1 homomeric GlyRs at extrasynaptic loci.]]> Wed 11 Apr 2018 14:28:46 AEST ]]> Cannabinoid signaling mechanisms in the central nervous system https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:6899 Wed 11 Apr 2018 10:30:16 AEST ]]> Effects of pre-stimulus processing on subsequent events in a warned Go/NoGo paradigm: response preparation, execution and inhibition https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:3792 Wed 11 Apr 2018 09:24:21 AEST ]]> A systematic review of cognitive assessment in physical activity research involving children and adolescents https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:38654 Wed 06 Dec 2023 09:52:54 AEDT ]]> A cognitive process modeling framework for the ABCD study stop-signal task https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:50234 Tue 19 Sep 2023 15:13:22 AEST ]]> Subthalamic deep brain stimulation identifies frontal networks supporting initiation, inhibition and strategy use in Parkinson's disease https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:40857 Tue 19 Jul 2022 13:42:18 AEST ]]> OSARI, an Open-Source Anticipated Response Inhibition Task https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47074 Tue 13 Dec 2022 16:21:23 AEDT ]]> Empathy Across the Ages: “I May Be Older But I’m Still Feeling It” https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47039 Tue 13 Dec 2022 14:15:29 AEDT ]]> Inhibition of platelet aggregation by omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids is gender specific: redefining platelet response to fish oils https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:7759 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:41:54 AEDT ]]> Dynamic representational plasticity in sensory cortex https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:1388 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:28:01 AEDT ]]> Early history of glycine receptor biology in mammalian spinal cord circuits https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:11009 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:07:11 AEDT ]]> Conflict and inhibition in the cued-Go/NoGo task https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17416 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:01:39 AEDT ]]> Nitrification potential in the rhizosphere of Australian native vegetation https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:30898 Scaevola albida, Chrysocephalum semipapposum, and Enteropogon acicularis. Some Australian native plants inhibited nitrification in their rhizosphere. We propose future studies on these selected plant species by identifying and characterising the nitrification inhibiting compounds and also the potential of nitrification inhibition in reducing nitrogen losses through nitrate leaching and nitrous oxide emission.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:30:39 AEDT ]]> Modified norcantharidins: synthesis, protein phosphatases 1 and 2A inhibition, and anticancer activity https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:3327 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:23:19 AEDT ]]> Inhibitory processing during the Go/NoGo task: an ERP analysis of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:3791 Go effect was found, consistent with previous work linking this component with inhibitory processing. In control children this effect was particularly strong in the right frontal region, while children with AD/HD showed a much larger NoGo>Go effect, and an earlier N2 peak, than controls, with a focal shift to the left frontal region. Conclusions: Compared with normal controls, children with AD/HD demonstrate early stimulus processing atypicalities, suggesting problems with sensory registration and identification of stimuli. Further, N2 results suggest that children with AD/HD must trigger the inhibition process earlier and more strongly than controls to perform at a comparable behavioural level. Significance: The results support the theory that behavioural inhibition is deficient in AD/HD, as children with AD/HD show abnormalities in inhibitory ERP components relating to the effort involved in inhibiting a prepotent response.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:18:39 AEDT ]]> Habitual exercise affects inhibitory processing in young and middle age men and women https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:45891 Mon 07 Nov 2022 16:30:33 AEDT ]]> The role of parvalbumin⁺ interneurons in spinal sensory coding https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35747 Fri 15 Nov 2019 11:00:30 AEDT ]]>